Expanding Access to Transit in the Bay Area

Expanding Access to Transit in the Bay Area
BARt Bay area, california
The Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART) and the CDM Smith team boast a legacy of collab­o­ra­tion dating back before the BART system's initiation of service in 1972. Today, as BART celebrates its 50th anniversary, it has grown to a five county, regional transit system with approx­i­mately 800 rail cars, 131 miles of track, and 50 stations. The CDM Smith team's history of providing trans­porta­tion planning, engineering, and envi­ron­men­tal services to BART over the past five decades has helped to create accessible, connected and unified regional rail services while adapting to the changing needs of the industry and the Bay Area community.

Connecting five counties, BART supported approx­i­mately 405,000 average weekday trips pre-pandemic and consis­tently provides seamless mobility to communities for access to jobs, schools, medical services, shopping, recre­ational and cultural resources. Since the system began operation in 1972, it has contin­u­ously modernized and gradually expanded to provide safe, reliable, clean, quality transit service for Bay Area residents and visitors.

CDM Smith has been an advisor to BART for decades, first working on a study of BART access to the San Francisco Inter­na­tional Airport in 1968.  The firm’s experts have supported BART staff in exploring extensions of its service area, improving station access, addressing equity (Title VI), providing envi­ron­men­tal compliance and sustain­abil­ity, and contin­u­ously assisting in developing the system to accommodate the ever-changing needs of the bustling Bay Area region—the fourth-largest metro area in the United States in terms of GDP and a major tourist destination. In addition, a variety of services were provided to BART on an as-need basis by the project team, including sanitizing the Transbay Tube, pre-construc­tion soil char­ac­ter­i­za­tion, envi­ron­men­tal impact assessments, streamlined hazardous material disposal, groundwater monitoring, Oakland Airport connector operations plan review, and site assessment for the 8-mile San Francisco Airport extension. BART’s latest efforts to modernize its rolling stock, dubbed the “Fleet of the Future,” have been supported by CDM Smith’s planning, environment, and engineering experts. All told, BART has contin­u­ously grown and expanded its service across economic recessions, booms, and natural disasters that have histor­i­cally crippled other trans­porta­tion modes; a history of resilience and service that CDM Smith has been proud to support.
Bill Hurrell
Our passion for transit and transportation is something CDM Smith shares with BART. 
BART
1968 - 1972
The team completed an extension feasibility study to expand to SFO
BART
1973 
Antioch Extension Pittsburg station sketch in Contra Costa County
BART
1973
Pedestrian bridge at the BART Antioch Extension - this is what eBART is today! Planning for the Antioch Extension began right after BART's opening in 1972 and took 45 years to entirely complete
BART
1968 - 1972
The team completed an extension feasibility study to expand to SFO
BART
1973 
Antioch Extension Pittsburg station sketch in Contra Costa County
BART
1973
Pedestrian bridge at the BART Antioch Extension - this is what eBART is today! Planning for the Antioch Extension began right after BART's opening in 1972 and took 45 years to entirely complete
BART
1991 - 2007
Station access planning efforts developed and maintained an online station access database used for 10+ years. These efforts made it easier for passengers to get to BART via parking management, bike storage, and transit centers
BART
1995 - 2012
A feasibility study to expand BART to OAK evolved to develop investment grade ridership forecasts
BART
1995 - 2012
The team designed traffic and airport wayfinding plans for OAK Connection
BART
1991 - 2007
Station access planning efforts developed and maintained an online station access database used for 10+ years. These efforts made it easier for passengers to get to BART via parking management, bike storage, and transit centers
BART
1995 - 2012
A feasibility study to expand BART to OAK evolved to develop investment grade ridership forecasts
BART
1995 - 2012
The team designed traffic and airport wayfinding plans for OAK Connection
BART
2002 - 2019
Adopting a DMU rail mode for eBART was a locally supported decision. Seamless cross-platform transit was developed through a feasibility study
BART
BART
1995 - 2021
The team conducted environmental compliance, sustainability, and remediation needs, including management of Transbay Tube cleaning. BART Concord, pictured above, undergoing railway car cleaning
BART
2002 - 2019
Adopting a DMU rail mode for eBART was a locally supported decision. Seamless cross-platform transit was developed through a feasibility study
BART
BART
1995 - 2021
The team conducted environmental compliance, sustainability, and remediation needs, including management of Transbay Tube cleaning. BART Concord, pictured above, undergoing railway car cleaning

Bill Hurrell, a multimodal expert at CDM Smith, has over 40 years of experience working with BART. His expertise in multimodal trans­porta­tion planning is bolstered by a background that includes bus transit and bus rapid transit, rail transit, high-occupancy vehicle lane systems, and traffic engineering projects. His work with BART included work on the Oakland Airport Connector, the BART extension to San Francisco Inter­na­tional Airport, and potential future BART extensions to Livermore and West Contra Costa County. 

Conse­quently, Hurrell and the CDM Smith team were tapped by BART to support the East Contra Costa County BART extension (eBART), a 10-mile diesel multiple unit light rail branch line of the original BART system. Classified as a commuter rail system by the American Public Trans­porta­tion Association, eBART trains are available for passengers to transfer via a cross-platform interchange at an auxiliary BART stop. "This was an 18-year long project predom­i­nantly aimed at serving communities that are typified by equity priority minority and low-income populations. The East County had been promised BART since the system's inception, and we were able to help BART to bring the community members an extension of the BART system at a much lower cost and faster than expected," Hurrell said.

Our passion for transit and trans­porta­tion is something we share with BART. Sticking with them through lengthy projects while keeping a positive attitude, being responsive, and being flexible is key.
bill hurrell, cdm smith multimodal transportation expert

Hurrell has served as project manager for several different eBART related projects, including extension station planning and design to develop pedestrian circulation plans at the two new eBART stations in Pittsburg and Antioch. These plans required innovative coor­di­na­tion as both stations are located in the median of the SR4 freeway. To solve this challenge, bridges and vertical circulation infra­struc­ture were constructed to get passengers to and from the station platforms. Hurrell also served as project manager for Title VI envi­ron­men­tal justice analysis. He led comparisons of fare structure and operating plans to advocate for low-income and minority populations in Eastern Contra Costa County. Bill was a leader of public engagement for eBART as he took part in several workshops and public meetings and served as the face of the project team in each policy committee meeting.

"The most rewarding part of my career has been working with BART. Seeing things progress from planning to imple­men­ta­tion to success has been rewarding," Hurrell said. "We have formed rela­tion­ships with BART, working together as a team to get things done, and it's one of the reasons we have been successful. We have been able to work as an extension of their staff, side by side with them."

Trans­porta­tion Projects